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Related Experiment Videos

Multipoint mapping of the central core disease locus

S Schwemmle1, K Wolff, L M Palmucci

  • 1Institut für Humangenetik Universität, Würzburg, Germany.

Genomics
|July 1, 1993
PubMed
Summary

Genetic linkage analysis identified the central core disease (CCO) locus on chromosome 19q13.1, implicating the ryanodine receptor (RYR1) gene. This study found no evidence of genetic heterogeneity in CCO.

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Area of Science:

  • Genetics
  • Molecular Biology
  • Neuromuscular Disorders

Background:

  • Central core disease (CCO) is a congenital myopathy.
  • The genetic basis of CCO requires further elucidation.
  • Previous studies suggested potential candidate genes.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To perform linkage analysis in families with CCO.
  • To identify the chromosomal locus for CCO.
  • To investigate the role of the ryanodine receptor (RYR1) gene.

Main Methods:

  • Linkage analysis using 12 DNA markers in eight families.
  • Two-point and multipoint linkage analyses were conducted.
  • Statistical analysis of genetic markers and the RYR1 gene.

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Main Results:

  • A peak lod score of Z=4.95 was obtained for marker D19S190.
  • A lod score of Z=2.53 was observed for the RYR1 gene.
  • The CCO locus was mapped to 19q13.1, including the RYR1 gene.

Conclusions:

  • The CCO locus is confirmed at 19q13.1.
  • The RYR1 gene is strongly implicated in CCO.
  • No evidence for genetic heterogeneity in CCO was found.