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Insecticides against headlice in Glasgow

S W Lindsay1, S Peock

  • 1Department of Zoology, Glasgow University.

Journal of the Royal Society of Health
|August 1, 1993
PubMed
Summary
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Headlice remain a persistent problem in Glasgow, despite public adherence to health advice. Insecticide sales indicate widespread use for prevention and treatment, with malathion-based products being most popular.

Area of Science:

  • Public Health
  • Pharmacology
  • Entomology

Background:

  • Pediculosis (headlice) presents a persistent public health challenge.
  • Insecticide usage patterns for headlice treatment are not well-documented in Glasgow.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To describe current practices of insecticide usage for pediculosis prevention and treatment in Glasgow.
  • To identify popular insecticide formulations and influencing factors in treatment choices.

Main Methods:

  • A postal questionnaire was distributed to 53 pharmacists in Glasgow.
  • A 91% response rate was achieved, providing data on insecticide sales and usage.

Main Results:

  • Between 19,000 to 36,000 bottles of headlice insecticide were sold in 1991.

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  • Malathion-containing products were most popular, aligning with Health Board recommendations.
  • Shampoo formulations were preferred by consumers, and prophylactic use was observed.
  • Conclusions:

    • Headlice infestation remains a significant issue in Glasgow.
    • Consumer preferences and healthcare professional advice influence insecticide selection.
    • Limited evidence of widespread insecticide resistance in the louse population was noted.