Related Experiment Video
Updated: Aug 10, 2026

Analysis of Nephron Composition and Function in the Adult Zebrafish Kidney
Published on: August 9, 2014
Sites of renin production in fetal, neonatal, and postnatal Syrian hamster kidneys
1Department Basic Sciences-Anatomical Science, California College of Podiatric Medicine, San Francisco 94115.
Abstract:
Renin is first observed in the 14-day fetal kidney. There is a sharp increase in the number of renin positive cells in the 15-day fetal kidney. Renin is located in the smooth muscle cells of arterioles, interlobular arteries, and branches of the renal artery. In the neonatal kidney, the amount of renin appears to be equal to that observed in the 15-day fetal kidney and is still located in the same blood vessels. In the 24-hour postnatal kidney, there is a sharp decrease in the total amount of renin. Renin positive cells are now observed at the vascular pole. In the 48-hour postnatal kidney, there is a sharp increase in the total amount of renin. Most of the renin positive cells are located at the vascular poles; however, a few renin positive cells are seen in the interlobular arteries.
Related Concept Videos
Kidney Structure
Filtration and Urine Formation
Nephrons
Renal Corpuscle
Glomerulus: Structure and Function
The glomerulus is a tiny, intricate network of capillaries located at the beginning of the nephron. It's enveloped by the Bowman's capsule and receives its blood supply from an afferent arteriole, which divides into numerous capillaries...
Renal Tubule and Collecting Duct
Proximal Convoluted Tubule (PCT):
The PCT is the initial segment of the renal tubule, extending from the Bowman's capsule that encloses the glomerulus. Its convoluted structure and microvilli-lined cells increase the surface area for reabsorption. The PCT reabsorbs glucose, amino acids, sodium, and water from the filtrate, ensuring essential...
Physiology of the Genitourinary System I: Renal Blood Flow and Glomerular Filtration

