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Related Experiment Videos

Pediatric evaluation of children with school problems

D P McCormick

    American Journal of Diseases of Children (1960)
    |March 1, 1977
    PubMed
    Summary

    Pediatricians evaluated 21 children with school dysfunction, identifying issues like conduct disorders and learning disabilities. Effective participation in school health may require additional pediatrician training.

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    Area of Science:

    • Pediatric Medicine
    • Developmental Pediatrics
    • Child Psychology

    Background:

    • School dysfunction affects a significant number of children.
    • Multidisciplinary team evaluations are crucial for addressing complex childhood issues.
    • Pediatricians play a role in identifying and managing school-related health problems.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To describe the role of a pediatrician in a multidisciplinary team evaluating children with school dysfunction.
    • To categorize diagnoses and contributing factors in school dysfunction.
    • To assess the pediatrician's involvement and identify potential training needs.

    Main Methods:

    • A practicing pediatrician evaluated 21 consecutive children presenting with school dysfunction over 15 months.
    • Diagnoses were coded using a comprehensive scheme including psychiatric syndrome, intellectual level, etiological factors, and academic achievement.
    • The evaluation team comprised various school and healthcare professionals.

    Main Results:

    • Common issues identified included conduct disorders, specific learning disabilities, mild mental retardation, and seizure disorders.
    • These 21 cases represented 1.5% of the practice's school-age population and 0.54% of total appointments.
    • The multidisciplinary approach provided a holistic assessment of each child's challenges.

    Conclusions:

    • Pediatricians encounter a range of conditions contributing to school dysfunction.
    • Effective pediatric involvement in school health necessitates a comprehensive, team-based approach.
    • Additional training for pediatricians in school health evaluation may be beneficial.

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