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Ocular angiostrongyliasis in Semarang, Central Java
The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene
|January 1, 1977
Summary
A rare parasitic worm, Angiostrongylus cantonensis, was successfully removed from a patient's eye. This finding highlights the importance of recognizing this parasite in ocular infections.
Area of Science:
- Ophthalmology
- Parasitology
- Infectious Diseases
Background:
- Angiostrongylus cantonensis, the rat lungworm, is a known cause of eosinophilic meningitis.
- Ocular infections with Angiostrongylus cantonensis are uncommon but can lead to significant visual impairment.
Observation:
- A 23-year-old woman presented with a worm in the anterior chamber of her left eye.
- The intact worm was identified as a male Angiostrongylus cantonensis, measuring 11.1 mm by 0.24 mm.
Findings:
- Surgical removal of the worm was achieved while preserving a useful degree of ocular function.
- This represents a rare case of ocular Angiostrongylus cantonensis infection in Central Java.
Implications:
- This case underscores the need for increased awareness of Angiostrongylus cantonensis as a potential cause of intraocular parasitic infections.
- Prompt diagnosis and surgical intervention are crucial for maintaining visual function in such cases.
- Further surveillance and research are warranted in regions where Angiostrongylus cantonensis is endemic.