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[Intermittent self-catheterization in multiple sclerosis]
Sairaanhoitaja (Helsinki, Finland : 1991)
|January 1, 1993
Summary
Intermittent self-catheterization significantly improved quality of life for multiple sclerosis (MS) patients by reducing bladder symptoms. Most patients found the treatment beneficial, enabling a return to daily activities.
Area of Science:
- Urology
- Neurology
- Rehabilitation Medicine
Context:
- Multiple sclerosis (MS) frequently causes bladder dysfunction.
- Intermittent self-catheterization (ISC) is a management option for neurogenic bladder.
- This study evaluated ISC in MS patients at Masku Neurological Rehabilitation Centre.
Purpose:
- To assess patient compliance with intermittent self-catheterization.
- To evaluate the impact of ISC on the quality of life in MS patients.
- To analyze the effectiveness of ISC within a self-care framework.
Summary:
- 70 MS patients were taught ISC; 62 completed questionnaires.
- 28 discontinued ISC, primarily due to normalized bladder function.
- Patients reported significant reductions in urinary urgency, incontinence, and emptying difficulties.
Impact:
- ISC improved quality of life for 79% of respondents.
- The treatment facilitated resumption of personal, social, and occupational activities.
- Significant improvements were noted in family life, marital relationships, sexual function, and sleep quality.