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Dermoid cyst in a bull

A N Baird1, D F Wolfe, A H Groth

  • 1Department of Large Animal Surgery and Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Auburn University, AL 36849.

Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association
|January 15, 1993
PubMed
Summary

A dermoid cyst, a rare skin growth, was surgically removed from a 3-year-old bull. The cyst did not return 18 months post-surgery, indicating successful treatment for this bovine condition.

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Area of Science:

  • Veterinary Medicine
  • Dermatology
  • Pathology

Background:

  • Dermoid cysts are congenital tumors that can occur in various species.
  • While common in certain dog breeds, they are infrequently reported in cattle.
  • This case highlights a rare occurrence in a bovine patient.

Observation:

  • A 3-year-old bull presented with a fluctuant mass on the ventral midline of the cranial cervical area.
  • The mass appeared after the bull was handled in a squeeze chute.
  • Previous treatments included repeated aspiration and incision over 18 months.

Findings:

  • Surgical excision of the cervical mass was performed.
  • Histologic examination confirmed the diagnosis of a dermoid cyst.
  • No recurrence was observed 18 months after surgical removal.

Implications:

  • Surgical excision is an effective treatment for bovine dermoid cysts.
  • This case contributes to the limited literature on dermoid cysts in cattle.
  • Understanding the etiology and successful treatment is crucial for veterinary practitioners.

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