Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Electrical aversion therapy with alcoholics: a comparative follow-up study

J H Glover, P A McCue

    The British Journal of Psychiatry : the Journal of Mental Science
    |March 1, 1977
    PubMed
    Summary

    Electrical escape conditioning, a novel aversion therapy, shows superior outcomes for alcoholism treatment in older adults compared to conventional methods. This approach offers a promising alternative for improving recovery rates in specific patient demographics.

    Related Concept Videos

    You might also read

    Related Articles

    Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

    Sort by
    Same author

    The mRNA-binding protein HuR promotes hypoxia-induced chemoresistance through posttranscriptional regulation of the proto-oncogene PIM1 in pancreatic cancer cells.

    Oncogene·2015
    Same author

    Targeting cell cycle and hormone receptor pathways in cancer.

    Oncogene·2013
    Same author

    Expression of cytokeratin 20 and CD44 protein in upper urinary tract transitional cell carcinoma: cytologic-histologic correlation.

    Analytical and quantitative cytology and histology·2001
    Same author

    Genetic markers in renal cell carcinomas.

    Human pathology·2001
    Same author

    Phase i study of intravesical vaccinia virus as a vector for gene therapy of bladder cancer.

    The Journal of urology·2001
    Same author

    The tumor spectrum in FHIT-deficient mice.

    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America·2001

    Area of Science:

    • Psychiatry
    • Behavioral Science
    • Addiction Medicine

    Background:

    • Alcoholism poses a significant public health challenge.
    • Conventional treatments for alcoholism have varying success rates.
    • Aversion therapy presents a potential alternative treatment modality.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To evaluate the efficacy of partially reinforced electrical escape conditioning as a treatment for alcoholism.
    • To compare the outcomes of aversion therapy with conventional treatment methods.
    • To identify factors influencing treatment success in alcohol dependence.

    Main Methods:

    • A group of alcohol-dependent individuals received partially reinforced electrical escape conditioning.
    • A control group received conventional alcoholism treatments.

    Related Experiment Videos

  • Patient outcomes were assessed at follow-up.
  • Prognostic factors including age, sex, social class, and marital status were analyzed.

    • Main Results:

    • The aversion therapy group demonstrated significantly better outcomes than the control group.
    • Higher social class and older age were associated with better prognosis in the aversion therapy group.
    • Single marital status was linked to poorer prognosis in the aversion therapy group.
    • Aversion therapy was significantly superior to conventional methods for individuals over 40, but not for those aged 20-40.

    Conclusions:

    • Partially reinforced electrical escape conditioning is an effective aversion therapy for alcoholism, particularly for older adults.
    • Treatment outcomes are influenced by demographic factors such as age and socioeconomic status.
    • Aversion therapy warrants further investigation as a specialized treatment for alcohol dependence.