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Coordination of vision and prehension in young infants

J Field

    Child Development
    |March 1, 1977
    PubMed

    Insights

    Young infants

    Area of Science:

    • Developmental Psychology
    • Infant Perception
    • Motor Control

    Background:

    • Previous research suggested infants experience distress from conflicting sensory information.
    • Understanding infant responses to visual stimuli is crucial for developmental studies.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To investigate infant emotional and reaching responses to visual object images.
    • To determine if infants show distress when visual and tactile information conflict.

    Main Methods:

    • Infants (3, 5, 7 months) were presented with solid objects and their images.
    • Stimuli were placed within and beyond the infant's arm's reach.
    • Emotional reactions and reaching behaviors were recorded.

    Main Results:

    • Infant emotional reactions and reaching behaviors were similar for solid objects and images.
    • No significant distress was observed due to visual-tactile discrepancies.
    • Reaching initiation appears primarily visually guided in young infants.

    Conclusions:

    • Infant reaching behavior is predominantly controlled by visual input.
    • Tactile feedback from grasping has minimal influence on early reaching attempts.
    • Young infants do not exhibit distress from discordant visual-tactile information in this context.

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