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Epiphora in facial paralysis

J R Collin1

  • 1Moorfields Eye Hospital, London

British Journal of Plastic Surgery
|March 1, 1993
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This review examines current epiphora management in facial palsy, comparing modern approaches with historical methods from 1949. It highlights the evolution of treating excessive tearing in patients with facial nerve damage.

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Area of Science:

  • Ophthalmology
  • Neurology

Background:

  • Epiphora, or excessive tearing, is a common complication of established facial palsy.
  • Management of epiphora in facial palsy requires addressing both the underlying nerve deficit and its ocular consequences.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review and compare current management strategies for epiphora in established facial palsy.
  • To contrast contemporary approaches with historical perspectives, specifically those from McLaughlin and Stallard in 1949.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of current clinical practices for epiphora in facial palsy.
  • Historical analysis of surgical and non-surgical interventions proposed in 1949.

Main Results:

  • Current management encompasses a range of techniques from conservative measures to surgical interventions.

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  • Historical approaches focused on specific anatomical targets, some of which remain relevant.

    • Conclusions:

    • Understanding the historical context of epiphora management provides valuable insights into current practices.
    • A comprehensive approach integrating modern understanding with historical principles is essential for optimal patient outcomes in facial palsy.