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[Postoperative enteral nutrition]

O Holter1

  • 1Kirurgisk avdeling Vestfold sentralsykehus, Tønsberg.

Tidsskrift for Den Norske Laegeforening : Tidsskrift for Praktisk Medicin, Ny Raekke
|February 10, 1993
PubMed
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Postoperative patients needing nutritional support can benefit from jejunal feeding. This enteral method, using Peptison via a jejunal catheter, offers a safe alternative to parenteral nutrition, minimizing complications like sepsis.

Area of Science:

  • Surgical Nutrition
  • Gastroenterology
  • Critical Care Medicine

Context:

  • Postoperative nutritional support is crucial but lacks standardized assessment methods.
  • Parenteral nutrition via central venous catheter is common but carries risks like sepsis.
  • There is a need for safer, effective alternatives to parenteral nutrition.

Purpose:

  • To evaluate the efficacy and safety of enteral nutrition using Peptison administered through a surgically placed jejunal catheter.
  • To present a viable alternative to parenteral nutrition for patients unable to feed themselves postoperatively.

Summary:

  • A study investigated continuous enteral feeding with Peptison through a peroperatively placed jejunal catheter.
  • This method provided adequate nutritional support to patients unable to self-feed 5-7 days post-surgery.

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  • The jejunal feeding technique resulted in minimal to no complications, unlike traditional parenteral methods.
  • Impact:

    • This enteral feeding approach offers a safe and effective alternative to parenteral nutrition for postoperative patients.
    • It reduces the risk of serious complications associated with central venous catheter use.
    • Highlights the potential of jejunal feeding in improving patient outcomes and recovery.