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[Emergent operation of left atrial ball thrombus associated with mitral stenosis]

M Kuwabara1, T Onituka, K Nakamura

  • 1Second Department of Surgery, Miyazaki Medical College, Japan.

Insights

A large, free-floating ball thrombus in the left atrium, associated with mitral stenosis, was successfully removed via open heart surgery. This intervention in a patient with prior stroke ensured an uneventful recovery.

Area of Science:

  • Cardiovascular Surgery
  • Cardiac Oncology
  • Thrombosis Research

Background:

  • A 71-year-old female patient presented with a history of cerebral infarction and arterial obstruction.
  • The patient was diagnosed with a free-floating ball thrombus in the left atrium, coexisting with mitral stenosis.

Observation:

  • A significant ball thrombus, measuring 4.8 x 4.0 x 3.0 cm, was identified within the left atrium.
  • The thrombus was associated with significant mitral stenosis, indicating complex cardiac pathology.

Findings:

  • An emergent open heart surgery was performed for the removal of the large ball thrombus.
  • Mitral commissurotomy was concurrently performed to address the associated mitral stenosis.

Implications:

  • Successful surgical intervention for large left atrial ball thrombus can lead to favorable outcomes.
  • This case highlights the importance of timely surgical management for potentially embolic cardiac masses.
  • Effective treatment of associated valvular disease is crucial for complete patient recovery.

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