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Case report: pericolic abscess secondary to torsion of an appendix epiploica
1Department of Radiology, Leeds General Infirmary.
Abstract:
Torsion of the appendices epiploicae is a rare condition which may present with acute abdominal pain and mimic appendicitis. Untreated, peritonitis or intestinal obstruction may result. We present a case in which torsion of an appendix epiploica led to the development of a pericolic abscess communicating between the colon and lesser sac. To our knowledge these radiological findings have not been described previously.
Insights
Torsion of the appendices epiploicae, a rare cause of abdominal pain, can mimic appendicitis. This case highlights a unique complication: a pericolic abscess connecting the colon and lesser sac, previously undescribed radiologically.
Area of Science:
- Gastroenterology
- Radiology
- Surgical Pathology
Background:
- Torsion of the appendices epiploicae is an uncommon cause of acute abdominal pain.
- It can present similarly to acute appendicitis, leading to diagnostic challenges.
- Potential complications include peritonitis and intestinal obstruction if left untreated.
Observation:
- A case of torsion of an appendix epiploica is presented.
- The condition resulted in the formation of a pericolic abscess.
- This abscess demonstrated an unusual communication between the colon and the lesser sac.
Findings:
- The radiological findings associated with this specific complication were previously undescribed.
- The case illustrates a rare but significant consequence of appendix epiploica torsion.
- Accurate radiological interpretation is crucial for identifying such rare presentations.
Implications:
- This case expands the understanding of potential complications arising from appendix epiploica torsion.
- It emphasizes the importance of considering rare diagnoses in acute abdominal pain presentations.
- The findings may aid radiologists and clinicians in recognizing and managing similar complex cases in the future.
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