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Wandering in Alzheimer's dementia patients
Clinical Nursing Research
|May 1, 1993
Summary
This study describes wandering behaviors in institutionalized Alzheimer's disease patients. Understanding these behaviors is crucial for developing effective interventions, especially during unstructured times.
Area of Science:
- Gerontology
- Neuroscience
- Nursing
Background:
- Alzheimer's disease (AD) presents significant challenges for institutionalized patients.
- Wandering behaviors in AD patients require detailed description for intervention development.
Purpose of the Study:
- To describe the wandering behaviors of institutionalized patients with Alzheimer's disease in their natural environment.
- To provide foundational data for developing effective product and nursing interventions.
Main Methods:
- Utilized videotaped behavioral observations.
- Focused on patients with middle and late-stage dementia.
Main Results:
- Detailed descriptions of patient behaviors were obtained.
- Identified a discrepancy between physical and mental abilities in patients.
- Task simplicity for unsupervised activities is dependent on dementia severity.
Conclusions:
- Intervention needs are highest during unstructured periods.
- Descriptive data is essential for targeted Alzheimer's care strategies.
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