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Control strategies to prevent resistance

P J Waller1

  • 1CSIRO Division of Animal Health, McMaster Laboratory, Glebe, N.S.W., Australia.

Veterinary Parasitology
|February 1, 1993
PubMed
Summary

Anthelmintic resistance in livestock is a growing concern. Sustainable parasite control requires integrated strategies beyond solely relying on these drugs to prevent resistance.

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Area of Science:

  • Veterinary Parasitology
  • Livestock Management
  • Anthelmintic Resistance

Background:

  • Anthelmintics are crucial for nematode control in livestock.
  • Emergence of anthelmintic resistance threatens efficacy.
  • Current resistance levels vary across livestock industries.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To analyze the current state of anthelmintic resistance in livestock.
  • To evaluate strategies for preventing and managing anthelmintic resistance.
  • To promote sustainable parasite control methods.

Main Methods:

  • Review of existing literature on anthelmintic resistance in livestock.
  • Analysis of control programs and their effectiveness.
  • Discussion of Integrated Pest Management (IPM) principles.

Main Results:

  • High levels of anthelmintic resistance are prevalent in sheep, goats, and horses.
  • Cattle industry shows less resistance, potentially due to infrequent treatment.
  • Resistance management programs have often been reactive rather than proactive.

Conclusions:

  • Sustainable livestock parasite control necessitates a shift towards proactive, integrated strategies.
  • Integrated Pest Management (IPM) approaches, combining various techniques, are vital.
  • Fostering responsible anthelmintic use is crucial to prevent widespread resistance.

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