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Psychological response to breast reconstruction. Expectations for and impact on postmastectomy functioning
J H Rowland1, J C Holland, T Chaglassian
1Department of Psychiatry, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC 20007.
Psychosomatics
|May 1, 1993
Summary
Breast reconstruction significantly improves outcomes for breast cancer patients. This study confirms its overwhelmingly positive effects on postmastectomy functioning and psychological status.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Plastic Surgery
- Psychology
Background:
- Increasing numbers of breast cancer patients consider breast reconstruction.
- Controversy exists regarding the risk-benefit ratio of breast implants.
- There is a need to understand patient motivations and outcomes of reconstruction.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess the surgical and psychological status of women undergoing breast reconstruction.
- To evaluate the impact of breast reconstruction on postmastectomy functioning.
- To provide data on the benefits of breast reconstruction for cancer patients.
Main Methods:
- Eighty-three women seeking breast reconstruction were evaluated.
- Assessments included surgical and psychological status.
- Data were collected pre-consultation and at least 2 months post-surgery.
Main Results:
- Breast reconstruction demonstrated overwhelmingly positive effects.
- Improvements were noted in postmastectomy functioning.
- Psychological status also showed positive changes post-surgery.
Conclusions:
- Postmastectomy breast reconstruction yields significant benefits for patients.
- Findings support the positive impact on functioning and well-being.
- Information is valuable for healthcare providers counseling breast cancer patients.