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[Renal venous thrombosis in neonates]
V Nagy1, L Valanský, M Sasinka
1Urologická klinika FNsP, Kosice.
Summary
This study reports a neonate with right renal venous thrombosis, noting the absence of disseminated intravascular coagulation. Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial for managing this condition.
Area of Science:
- Nephrology
- Pediatric Thrombosis
- Vascular Medicine
Background:
- Renal venous thrombosis (RVT) is a rare but serious condition in neonates.
- Prompt diagnosis and management are essential to prevent severe complications.
Observation:
- A case of dextro-lateral renal venous thrombosis in a neonate is presented.
- Diagnostic and therapeutic procedures were detailed and compared with existing literature.
- Unlike previous reports, disseminated intravascular coagulation was not observed in the acute stage.
Findings:
- The etiology of the renal venous thrombosis could not be determined.
- Nephrectomy was performed due to irreversible functional loss of the right kidney.
- Histopathology confirmed obliterating thrombosis with recanalization and calcifications.
Implications:
- The study highlights the importance of early diagnosis of neonatal renal venous thrombosis.
- Findings suggest that disseminated intravascular coagulation may not always be present in acute RVT.
- Emphasizes the need for tailored treatment strategies based on individual patient findings.