Search research articles

ABOUT JoVE

Overview Leadership Blog JoVE Help Center

AUTHORS

Publishing Process Editorial Board Scope & Policies Peer Review FAQ Submit

LIBRARIANS

Testimonials Subscriptions Access Resources Library Advisory Board FAQ

RESEARCH

JoVE Journal Methods Collections JoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments Archive

EDUCATION

JoVE Core JoVE Business JoVE Science Education JoVE Lab Manual Faculty Resource Center Faculty Site

Terms & Conditions of Use

Search research articles

Related Experiment Videos

Speed-accuracy decomposition yields a sudden insight into all-or-none information processing

J Kounios¹, R W Smith

¹Department of Psychology, Princeton University, NJ 08544-1010, USA.

Acta Psychologica

|November 1, 1995

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by

Same author

Model reduction of genome-scale metabolic models as a basis for targeted kinetic models.

Metabolic engineering·2021

Same author

Measurement of <math></math> production with the hadronically decaying boson reconstructed as one or two jets in <i>pp</i> collisions at <math> </math> with ATLAS, and constraints on anomalous gauge couplings.

The European physical journal. C, Particles and fields·2020

Same author

Study of <math></math> and <math></math> production in <math></math> collisions at <math> </math> and search for anomalous quartic gauge couplings with the ATLAS experiment.

The European physical journal. C, Particles and fields·2020

Same author

Identification and rejection of pile-up jets at high pseudorapidity with the ATLAS detector.

The European physical journal. C, Particles and fields·2020

Same author

Measurement of detector-corrected observables sensitive to the anomalous production of events with jets and large missing transverse momentum in <math></math> collisions at <math> </math> TeV using the ATLAS detector.

The European physical journal. C, Particles and fields·2020

Same author

Measurement of lepton differential distributions and the top quark mass in <math></math> production in <i>pp</i> collisions at <math> </math> TeV with the ATLAS detector.

The European physical journal. C, Particles and fields·2020

This study provides strong evidence for all-or-none information processing in insight tasks like anagrams. Researchers found no partial information, supporting discrete processing models.

Area of Science:

Cognitive Psychology
Neuroscience
Information Processing

Background:

The concept of all-or-none information processing is fundamental to cognitive models.
Empirical evidence for discrete processing, especially in insight tasks, has been scarce.
Gestalt psychology proposed insight as a sudden, discrete phenomenon.

Purpose of the Study:

To investigate the temporal dynamics of information processing in insight-like tasks.
To provide empirical evidence for or against all-or-none processing.
To examine anagram solution as a model for Gestalt insight.

Main Methods:

Application of speed-accuracy decomposition technique to detect partial response information.
Analysis of the time-course of processing in anagram solution tasks.

Related Experiment Videos

Conducting two experiments to gather evidence.

Main Results:

Little to no evidence of partial information was found in anagram solution tasks.
The findings support the hypothesis of discrete, all-or-none processing.
The time-course of processing aligns with sudden insight phenomena.

Conclusions:

The study offers robust empirical support for all-or-none information processing.
This finding has significant implications for understanding cognitive architectures and stage models.
Anagram solution serves as a valid task for studying discrete cognitive events.