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Cytokine production in varicella-zoster virus-stimulated lymphocyte cultures

Y Zhang1, C J White, M Levin

  • 1Department of Pediatrics, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Denver 80262, USA.

Neurology
|December 1, 1995
PubMed

Among varicella-zoster virus (VZV)-immune adults aged 20 to 35 years, T lymphocytes producing interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) in response to a VZV antigen stimulus are eight times more numerous than those making interleukin-4 (IL-4). In persons over 55 years old, the frequency of IFN-gamma-making cells falls while the number of IL-4-making cells remains roughly constant. The persistence of IL-4-making cells may contribute to the maintenance of IgG antibodies to VZV with aging.

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