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[The endothelium]

C Parlapiano1, E Vecci, G Romani

  • 1II Clinica Medica, Università La Sapienza-Roma.

Rivista Europea Per Le Scienze Mediche E Farmacologiche = European Review for Medical and Pharmacological Sciences = Revue Europeenne Pour Les Sciences Medicales Et Pharmacologiques
|March 1, 1995
PubMed
Summary

Endothelial cells are vital in the human body, regulating blood clotting, vessel tone, and immune responses. This review covers their diverse functions and surface receptors.

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Directional K<sup>+</sup> channel insertion in a single phospholipid bilayer: Neutron reflectometry and electrophysiology in the joint exploration of a model membrane functional platform.

Biochimica et biophysica acta. General subjects·2018

Area of Science:

  • Vascular Biology
  • Cellular Physiology

Context:

  • Endothelial cells form the inner lining of blood vessels.
  • They are crucial for maintaining vascular homeostasis.
  • These cells actively participate in various physiological and pathological processes.

Purpose:

  • To review the latest data on endothelial cell functions.
  • To highlight the substances produced by endothelial cells.
  • To discuss the roles of endothelial cells in the organism.

Summary:

  • Endothelial cells exhibit both antithrombotic and prothrombotic activities.
  • They play a significant role in regulating vasomotor tone.
  • These cells are involved in immunological and inflammatory processes.
  • Surface receptors on endothelial cells mediate their diverse functions.

Impact:

  • Provides a comprehensive overview of endothelial cell versatility.
  • Highlights the importance of endothelial cells in health and disease.
  • Serves as a resource for researchers in vascular biology and related fields.

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