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Pterygium in Qatar

F A Hosni

    Ophthalmologica. Journal International D'Ophtalmologie. International Journal of Ophthalmology. Zeitschrift Fur Augenheilkunde
    |January 1, 1977
    PubMed
    Summary

    Pterygium surgery in Qatar showed a 90% success rate after the first operation using a modified bare scleral technique and beta-irradiation. This surgical approach yielded excellent long-term results, with 98.8% of patients achieving a good outcome.

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    Area of Science:

    • Ophthalmology
    • Surgical Techniques

    Background:

    • Pterygium, a common eye condition, has a lower incidence (6.2%) in Qatar than anticipated.
    • Climatic factors in Qatar may influence pterygium etiology.
    • Understanding pterygium prevalence and causes is crucial for public health in the region.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To evaluate the efficacy of a modified bare scleral technique combined with beta-irradiation for pterygium treatment.
    • To assess the recurrence rates and overall success of the surgical intervention.

    Main Methods:

    • A cohort of 450 patients with pterygium underwent surgery.
    • The surgical procedure involved a modified bare scleral technique.
    • Post-operative management included beta-irradiation.

    Main Results:

    • Recurrence was observed in only 10% of cases after the initial surgery.
    • The overall success rate, defined as a good outcome, reached 98.8%.
    • The results indicate high efficacy of the employed surgical method and post-operative care.

    Conclusions:

    • The modified bare scleral technique with beta-irradiation is a highly effective treatment for pterygium.
    • This surgical approach offers a low recurrence rate and excellent long-term patient outcomes.
    • The findings support the adoption of this technique in clinical practice for pterygium management.

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