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The dialectic in becoming a mother: experiencing a postpartum phenomenon
Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences
|January 1, 1995
Summary
First-time mothers undergo significant transitions, contradictions, and transformations in the postpartum period. This study explores their evolving self-identity, relationships, and professional goals during this critical phase.
Area of Science:
- Nursing
- Sociology
- Psychology
Background:
- The postpartum period is a critical transition for new mothers.
- Understanding maternal experiences is crucial for effective healthcare.
- Previous research may not fully capture the dynamic nature of early motherhood.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the lived experiences of first-time mothers in the initial three months postpartum.
- To explore the dialectic process of 'becoming a mother'.
- To develop a theoretical model of maternal transition.
Main Methods:
- Grounded theory methodology was employed.
- Data collection involved unstructured interviews and field notes from 15 mothers.
- Constant comparative analysis was used for data interpretation.
Main Results:
- Four emergent categories: Giving of Self, Redefining Self, Redefining Relationships, and Redefining Professional Goals.
- The core variable identified was 'Dialectic in Becoming a Mother'.
- Findings illustrate maternal transition, contradictions, tensions, and transformations.
Conclusions:
- The study provides a theoretical model of maternal role acquisition.
- Findings can inform improvements in postpartum care for mothers and families.
- Understanding the dialectic nature of becoming a mother is key to supporting new mothers.