Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Hitting a baseball: a biomechanical description

C M Welch1, S A Banks, F F Cook

  • 1Human Performance Technologies, Inc., Jupiter, FL 33477, USA.

The Journal of Orthopaedic and Sports Physical Therapy
|November 1, 1995
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Quantifying dog meniscal volume at 1.5T and 3.0T MRI.

Research in veterinary science·2019
Same author

Does lateral lift-off occur in static and dynamic activity in a medially spherical total knee arthroplasty? A pulsed-fluoroscopic investigation.

Bone & joint research·2019
Same author

Intraoperative placement of total hip arthroplasty components with robotic-arm assisted technology correlates with postoperative implant position: a CT-based study.

The bone & joint journal·2018
Same author

Can a total knee arthroplasty be both rotationally unconstrained and anteroposteriorly stabilised? A pulsed fluoroscopic investigation.

Bone & joint research·2016
Same author

Evaluation of the effect of alternative measurements of body weight gain and dry matter intake for the calculation of residual feed intake in growing purebred Charolais and Red Angus cattle.

Journal of animal science·2015
Same author

Relationships of feeding behaviors with average daily gain, dry matter intake, and residual feed intake in Red Angus-sired cattle.

Journal of animal science·2014
Same journal

Perplexing Pubic Pain: How Clinicians Might Approach Assessing and Managing Pubic-Related Groin Pain in Athletes.

The Journal of orthopaedic and sports physical therapy·2026
Same journal

Prevalence of Symphyseal Radiographic Findings and Skeletal Maturity and Their Relationship With Groin Symptoms in PROfessional FEmale Football Players: A Multicenter Cohort Study.

The Journal of orthopaedic and sports physical therapy·2026
Same journal

Rehabilitation of Long-Standing Groin Pain in Athletes: A Scoping Review of Exercise Content and Reporting.

The Journal of orthopaedic and sports physical therapy·2026
Same journal

Could Hip Dysplasia Be the Problem?

The Journal of orthopaedic and sports physical therapy·2026
Same journal

Understanding Adult Hip Dysplasia: Clinical Presentation, Assessment Techniques, and Exercise-Driven Management Strategies.

The Journal of orthopaedic and sports physical therapy·2026
Same journal

Hip Muscle Strength Is Associated With Symptom Severity in People With Femoroacetabular Impingement Syndrome, but Only in Those With Preexisting Hip Muscle Weakness: A Secondary Analysis of Baseline Data From a Randomized Controlled Trial.

The Journal of orthopaedic and sports physical therapy·2026
See all related articles

Understanding baseball hitting biomechanics is crucial for athlete development. This study quantifies the kinetic chain during a baseball swing, revealing key movements for optimizing performance and injury prevention.

Area of Science:

  • Sports Biomechanics
  • Baseball Performance Analysis

Background:

  • Limited research exists on the specific biomechanical demands of hitting athletes compared to throwing athletes.
  • Developing effective training and rehabilitation programs requires a fundamental understanding of the baseball swing's mechanics.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To define and quantify the biomechanics of the baseball swing using three-dimensional kinematic and kinetic data.
  • To establish a biomechanical basis for creating targeted strength, conditioning, and rehabilitation programs for hitters.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized three-dimensional kinematic and kinetic analysis to capture detailed motion data during the baseball swing.
  • Quantified segment rotation, velocity, and force application throughout the hitting motion.

Related Experiment Videos

Main Results:

  • The baseball swing initiates with a weight shift and trunk coil, followed by forward stride.
  • Front foot ground reaction force (123% body weight) drives segment acceleration.
  • Maximum hip rotation velocity reached 714°/sec, shoulder rotation 937°/sec, resulting in a 31 m/sec bat velocity.

Conclusions:

  • Quantifying the biomechanics of the baseball swing provides essential data for athlete development.
  • This biomechanical understanding can inform the creation of more effective, evidence-based training and rehabilitation strategies for hitting athletes.