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The principles and practice of rinderpest eradication
W P Taylor1, P N Bhat, Y P Nanda
1National Project for Rinderpest Eradication, Department of Animal Husbandry and Dairying, Karol Bagh, New Delhi, India.
Veterinary Microbiology
|May 1, 1995
Summary
Rinderpest eradication requires combining zoo sanitary controls and vaccination within defined campaigns. Success depends on legal powers, effective vaccines, and strategic management for disease control.
Area of Science:
- Veterinary Science
- Epidemiology
- Disease Control
Background:
- Rinderpest poses a significant threat to livestock populations.
- Interrupting disease transmission is key to controlling rinderpest.
Purpose of the Study:
- To outline a strategy for rinderpest eradication.
- To identify essential components for successful rinderpest control campaigns.
Main Methods:
- Combining zoo sanitary measures to reduce virus excretion.
- Utilizing vaccination to prevent new infections.
- Implementing time-bound campaign frameworks.
Main Results:
- Successful rinderpest control necessitates a dual approach: sanitary controls and vaccination.
- Eradication requires legal authority for quarantine and a cost-effective vaccine.
Conclusions:
- A comprehensive, epidemiologically sound strategy, adequately financed and managed, is crucial for rinderpest eradication.
- Combining veterinary interventions with robust management ensures effective disease control.