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Human skeletal muscle mitochondria in aging: lack of detectable morphological and enzymic defects
C Zucchini1, A Pugnaloni, F Pallotti
1Istituto di Morfologia Umana Normale, Università di Ancona.
Abstract:
We have investigated structural and functional properties of skeletal muscle mitochondria obtained from biopsies from young and old individuals. The morphometric analysis of muscle sections revealed a tendency to an increase of total area, numerical density and volume density of mitochondria in the aged. The enzymatic activities of NADH-Coenzyme Q reductase, succinate cytochrome c reductase, ubiquinol-cytochrome c reductase exhibited a high variability of specific activities without any correlation with age. Expression of the values as enzyme turnovers reduced the variability but was unable to reveal any age-dependent modification.