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UNIX based client/server hospital information system
S Nakamura1, K Sakurai, M Uchiyama
1Department of Surgery, St. Luke's International Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Summary
St. Luke's Medical Center Information Linkage Environment (SMILE) is a client/server HIS. This study reviews challenges and solutions for UNIX workstations in HIS, offering insights for future systems.
Area of Science:
- Health Informatics
- Computer Science
- Information Systems
Background:
- St. Luke's Medical Center Information Linkage Environment (SMILE) is a client/server Hospital Information System (HIS).
- The system utilizes UNIX workstations on an open network (FDDI & 10BASE-T), offering a multivendor environment, high performance, low cost, and a user-friendly GUI.
- Existing client/server architectures on UNIX workstations lack the robust Online Transaction Processing (OLTP) environment found in mainframe systems.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the system problems encountered with the SMILE HIS.
- To document the steps taken to resolve these identified issues.
- To present key considerations for future client/server HIS implementations using UNIX workstations.
Main Methods:
- Review of system architecture and operational data for the SMILE HIS.
- Analysis of challenges related to the client/server model on UNIX workstations.
- Documentation of problem-solving strategies and implemented solutions.
Main Results:
- Identified limitations in the OLTP capabilities of the UNIX-based client/server HIS compared to mainframes.
- Successfully addressed system problems through specific troubleshooting and configuration adjustments.
- Developed a set of best practices and recommendations for future UNIX workstation-based HIS.
Conclusions:
- Client/server HIS on UNIX workstations present unique challenges, particularly in OLTP performance.
- Proactive problem identification and resolution are crucial for effective HIS implementation.
- The findings provide valuable insights for optimizing future health information systems leveraging similar architectures.