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Anticaries efficacy of an improved stannous fluoride toothpaste
R V Faller1, J M Best, J D Featherstone
1The Procter and Gamble Company, Sharon Woods Technical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.
Summary
A new stabilized stannous fluoride (SnF2) toothpaste demonstrates significant anticaries potential. Laboratory and animal studies confirm its effectiveness in inhibiting and reversing tooth decay, comparable to existing fluoride treatments.
Area of Science:
- Dental research
- Fluoride chemistry
- Cariology
Background:
- Dental caries remains a significant public health concern.
- Stannous fluoride (SnF2) has established anticaries properties.
- Previous SnF2 formulations faced challenges with stability and bioavailability.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the anticaries efficacy of a novel stabilized stannous fluoride (SnF2) dentifrice.
- To compare its performance against established SnF2 controls and sodium fluoride (NaF) products.
- To assess the impact of formulation improvements on fluoride bioavailability and anticaries activity.
Main Methods:
- Laboratory studies involving fluoride uptake into demineralized human enamel.
- In vitro assessments of enamel and root remineralization and demineralization inhibition.
- In vivo animal caries studies to evaluate anticaries effectiveness.
Main Results:
- The stabilized SnF2 dentifrice demonstrated effective fluoride uptake into human enamel.
- Significant remineralization and inhibition of demineralization were observed for both enamel and root surfaces.
- Animal studies confirmed the dentifrice's ability to inhibit and reverse caries progression.
- The new formulation showed anticaries activity equivalent to a sodium fluoride/silica product.
Conclusions:
- The new stabilized SnF2 dentifrice (Crest Gum Care toothpaste) is effective in inhibiting and reversing the caries process.
- Improved fluoride bioavailability in the stabilized formulation contributes to enhanced anticaries efficacy.
- This new dentifrice is predicted to be highly effective against caries, offering comparable or superior protection to existing products.