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Related Experiment Videos

Encopresis and soiling

V Loening-Baucke1

  • 1Department of Pediatrics, University of Iowa, Iowa City, 52242-1083, USA.

Pediatric Clinics of North America
|February 1, 1996
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Pediatric constipation, encopresis, and fecal incontinence are common. This review covers their symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment, offering insights into managing these conditions in children.

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Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Gastroenterology
  • Child Health
  • Digestive Disorders

Background:

  • Constipation, encopresis, and fecal incontinence are prevalent issues in pediatric populations.
  • Causes range from organic and anatomical factors to medication side effects.
  • Definitions differentiate encopresis (functional constipation in young children) from fecal incontinence (associated with organic lesions).

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the clinical presentation of functional constipation in young children.
  • To outline the symptoms of functional constipation and encopresis in older children.
  • To discuss the differential diagnosis, evaluation, and treatment of pediatric constipation with or without fecal incontinence.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of pediatric constipation, encopresis, and fecal incontinence.

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  • Analysis of diagnostic criteria and symptom presentation.
  • Synthesis of current treatment approaches and outcome reporting.

    • Main Results:

    • Functional constipation presents differently in younger versus older children.
    • Encopresis is linked to functional constipation, while fecal incontinence suggests underlying organic causes.
    • Comprehensive evaluation is crucial for accurate diagnosis and effective management.

    Conclusions:

    • Accurate diagnosis differentiating functional constipation from organic causes is essential.
    • Tailored treatment strategies are necessary for successful outcomes in pediatric patients.
    • Understanding the nuances of these conditions improves patient care and management.