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Development of a microporous compliant small bore vascular graft
A Edwards1, R J Carson, S Bowald
1PolyGraft, Inc., Tarvin, Cheshire, UK.
Purpose:
To produce biodurable small diameter microporous vascular grafts with self-sealing properties for vascular access, for peripheral vascular and potentially for coronary artery bypass. The prosthesis should retain compliance and pulsatile flow in situ using a unique modus operandi permitting wall compression which accommodates changes in volume.
Method:
We have utilized efficient low temperature coagulation technology to develop a unique range of small diameter microporous vascular grafts using ChronoFlex, a biodurable polycarbonate urethane.
Results:
Grafts have been subjected to a range of in vitro and in vivo testing, demonstrating excellent physical and mechanical characteristics, self-sealing, maintenance of compliance and pulsatile flow in situ and patency up to twenty-two weeks.