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Medical genetics in Thailand
1Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Summary
Medical genetics in Thailand is emerging, driven by high-frequency hematological disorders like thalassemias and hemoglobinopathies. Ongoing data collection by special interest groups supports its development despite the lack of a national registry.
Area of Science:
- Medical Genetics
- Hematology
- Human Genetics
Background:
- The field of medical genetics in Thailand is in its nascent stages.
- Its development is closely linked to the high prevalence of specific inherited hematological conditions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To outline the historical development and current status of medical genetics in Thailand.
- To highlight the key genetic disorders driving the field's progress.
Main Methods:
- Review of existing literature and data from special interest groups.
- Analysis of the origins and driving forces behind medical genetics in Thailand.
Main Results:
- Medical genetics in Thailand has primarily evolved from research into prevalent hematological disorders.
- Key conditions include thalassemias, hemoglobinopathies, and glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency.
- Significant data exists, though a comprehensive national registry is not yet established.
Conclusions:
- The growth of medical genetics in Thailand is significantly influenced by common hematological genetic diseases.
- Continued data aggregation is crucial for advancing the discipline, even without a formal registry.