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Updated: Aug 11, 2026

Therapeutic Effectiveness of a Dietary Supplement for Management of Halitosis in Dogs
Published on: July 6, 2015
Halitosis
1University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, USA.
Abstract:
Although halitosis is generally thought of as a social handicap related to poor oral hygiene or disease of the oral cavity, it may also indicate a serious systemic illness that requires diagnosis and treatment. Halitosis can be the result of pathologic or nonpathologic factors, both local systemic. A complete physical examination, with laboratory and radiographic studies as indicated by the history and physical examination, will generally identify a treatable cause for halitosis. Treatment is directed at the underlying cause. Simple measures, including careful oral hygiene, may be employed to lessen breath odor.
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