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Updated: Aug 7, 2026
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Design and Implementation of an fMRI Study Examining Thought Suppression in Young Women with, and At-risk, for Depression
Published on: May 19, 2015
Psychological correlates of adolescent depression
Summary
Adolescent depression is linked to loneliness and low self-esteem. Interventions should address these factors, along with family strengths and age, to support adolescent mental health.
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Adolescent Health
- Mental Health Research
Background:
- Adolescent depression is a significant public health concern.
- Understanding psychological correlates is crucial for effective interventions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To identify psychological factors associated with depression in adolescents.
- To explore the relationship between depression, loneliness, self-esteem, family strengths, and communication.
Main Methods:
- A convenience sample of 156 adolescents from rural Midwestern high schools participated.
- Standardized psychological instruments were used, including depression, loneliness, self-esteem, family strengths, and parent-adolescent communication scales.
Main Results:
- Depression levels were strongly correlated with higher loneliness (r = .646) and lower self-esteem (r = .596).
- Increased family strengths were associated with lower depression levels (r = -.293).
- Older adolescents reported higher depression than younger ones (r = .332).
- Loneliness, self-esteem, and age were identified as key predictors of adolescent depression.
Conclusions:
- Psychological factors like loneliness and low self-esteem significantly contribute to adolescent depression.
- Interventions targeting these correlates are recommended for nursing practice.
- Strengthening family dynamics may mitigate depression in adolescents.
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