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Related Experiment Videos

Modified Sujura operation: long-term results

G Battaglia1, E Ancona, E Patarnello

  • 1Department of General Surgery II, University of Padua, Italy.

World Journal of Surgery
|March 1, 1996
PubMed
Summary

The modified Sujura

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Area of Science:

  • Gastroenterology
  • Surgical Gastroenterology
  • Hepatology

Background:

  • Portal hypertension is a serious complication of liver disease.
  • Esophageal varices are a common and life-threatening manifestation of portal hypertension.
  • Effective surgical management is crucial for improving outcomes.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the efficacy and safety of a modified Sujura's operation for treating portal hypertension.
  • To assess the rates of rebleeding, mortality, and long-term survival after the procedure.

Main Methods:

  • A cohort of 93 patients with portal hypertension and esophageal varices underwent a modified Sujura's operation between 1980 and 1986.
  • The surgical technique involved devascularization, pyloric divulsion, esophagogastric resection and anastomosis, and antireflux fundoplication.
  • Splenectomy was added for severe hypersplenism.

Main Results:

  • Early mortality was 19.8%, with higher rates in emergency operations (27.2%).
  • Long-term follow-up showed a 36.6% rebleeding rate, with esophageal varices and hemorrhagic gastritis being common causes.
  • Five-year survival for elective procedures was 59.2%, and 10-year survival was 40.7%.

Conclusions:

  • The modified Sujura's operation is a viable option for managing portal hypertension, but carries significant risks of early mortality and late rebleeding.
  • Careful patient selection and management of complications are essential for optimizing outcomes.
  • Further research into alternative or adjunct therapies may be warranted.

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