[Motivations for breast reconstruction after mastectomy. A comparative study]

Area of Science:

• Oncology
• Psychology
• Plastic Surgery

Background:

• Breast cancer treatment often involves mastectomy, impacting women's quality of life.
• Post-mastectomy breast reconstruction is a significant aspect of survivorship care.

Purpose of the Study:

• To define the psychosocial profile and motivations of women seeking post-mastectomy breast reconstruction.
• To identify factors influencing the decision-making process for breast reconstruction.

Main Methods:

• Administered questionnaires to 45 women who underwent breast reconstruction and 51 who did not.
• Conducted statistical and qualitative analyses of collected data.

Main Results:

• Significant differences observed between groups in age, education, leisure activities, sexual intercourse, and fear of recurrence.
• Qualitative data revealed women's feelings and experiences regarding reconstruction.

Conclusions:

• Information on breast reconstruction should be tailored to women's psychosocial profiles.
• Breast reconstruction should be viewed as an integral part of breast cancer treatment.
• Comprehensive information on techniques, relapse risks, and reimbursement is crucial for informed patient choice.