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Published on: January 11, 2016
[Cognitive profile of children with neurological disorders: II. Myelomeningocele]
I López Mora1, G López García, C Martín
1Unidad de Psicología Clínica, Hospital Virgen de la Arrixaca de Murcia.
Insights
This study assessed the cognitive development of 25 children with Myelomeningocele using the Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children. Findings aim to identify cognitive strengths and weaknesses in children with this neural tube defect.
Area of Science:
- Neuroscience
- Developmental Psychology
- Pediatrics
Context:
- Myelomeningocele is a severe neural tube defect impacting neurological function.
- Cognitive development in children with Myelomeningocele is significantly influenced by the injury's location and extent.
- Associated conditions like hydrocephalus can further affect cognitive outcomes.
Purpose:
- To evaluate the knowledge competence and cognitive development of children with Myelomeningocele.
- To identify specific areas of cognitive strength and dysfunction in affected children.
- To utilize the Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children (WISC) for detailed psychological assessment.
Summary:
- The study involved 25 children (ages 5-14) diagnosed with Myelomeningocele, with 18 also having hydrocephalus.
- Cognitive abilities were assessed using the Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children (WISC).
- The research provides a detailed inventory of developmental levels, highlighting cognitive profiles.
Impact:
- This research aims to improve understanding of cognitive development in children with Myelomeningocele.
- Results can inform tailored psychological interventions and support strategies.
- Identifying cognitive strengths and weaknesses is crucial for optimizing educational and therapeutic approaches.
Abstract:
The Myelomeningocele is a neurological dysfunction, as a consequence of some injury in the SNC. Since, this brain disease has an inevitable influence maturity and psychological development in children who suffer it, it is considered as essential as know the place and extension of the injury, finding out the knowledge competence of child who suffers Myelomeningocele. This would be the main objective of this research, specifically we study that the knowledge development of 25 children with Myelomeningocele (14 boys, 11 girls) aged 5-14 years. 18 suffers Myelomeningocele with Hydrocephalus and 7 are affected with Myelomeningocele without Hydrocephalus. This research wants to improve the knowledge of the cognitive development of these children, to achieve, from a psychological evaluation with psychometric instrument specialized (Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children-Wisc) a tailed inventory about the development levels reached for these children. Therefore, intending to define the areas of potency and dysfunction in children that we know are affected with a SN pathology.
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