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Related Experiment Videos

Dysmorphophobia: symptom or disease?

N C Andreasen, J Bardach

    The American Journal of Psychiatry
    |June 1, 1977
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    Dysmorphophobia, a distress over perceived ugliness in normal-appearing individuals, is not in major psychiatric systems. Further research is needed to classify this condition as a symptom or a distinct disorder.

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    Area of Science:

    • Psychiatry
    • Psychology
    • Cosmetic Surgery

    Background:

    • Dysmorphophobia is a distinct symptom cluster observed in individuals seeking cosmetic surgery.
    • It is not currently recognized in major psychiatric diagnostic systems.

    Observation:

    • Patients with dysmorphophobia are often young, perfectionistic, and exhibit schizoid and narcissistic traits.
    • Two representative case histories are presented to illustrate the condition.

    Findings:

    • Dysmorphophobia presents as a subjective feeling of ugliness despite normal physical appearance.
    • The condition's classification remains uncertain within current psychiatric frameworks.

    Implications:

    • Further research is required to determine if dysmorphophobia is a symptom of an existing disorder or a separate psychiatric entity.

    Related Experiment Videos

  • Understanding dysmorphophobia is crucial for accurate diagnosis and treatment in patients, particularly those considering cosmetic procedures.