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[Nicotine: a psychoactive drug, a doping agent?]

G Lagrue1, S Cormier, F Lebargy

  • 1Centre de Tabacologie, Hôpital Henri Mondor, Créteil.

Presse Medicale (Paris, France : 1983)
|May 4, 1996
PubMed
Summary

Nicotine gum, used to quit smoking, was linked to enhanced athletic performance in a high-level athlete. This suggests nicotine may warrant inclusion on the list of prohibited substances for athletes.

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Area of Science:

  • Sports Science
  • Pharmacology
  • Athletic Performance

Background:

  • Investigating the effects of smoking cessation aids on athletic capabilities.
  • Examining the potential performance-enhancing properties of nicotine in athletes.

Observation:

  • A 43-year-old high-level athlete utilized nicotine gum for smoking cessation.
  • The athlete subsequently reported improvements in sports performance.
  • A direct correlation was noted between nicotine gum use and enhanced athletic outcomes.

Findings:

  • Nicotine gum use was associated with improved athletic performance.
  • The athlete's performance gains were directly linked to nicotine gum consumption.

Implications:

  • Nicotine's potential as a performance-enhancing drug in sports warrants further investigation.
  • Consideration should be given to adding nicotine to the official list of prohibited substances in athletic competitions.
  • This case highlights the need for vigilance regarding performance-enhancing drug use in sports, even with substances initially intended for therapeutic purposes.

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