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Handwashing education can decrease illness absenteeism

The Journal of School Nursing : the Official Publication of the National Association of School Nurses

|April 1, 1996

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A school handwashing program for elementary students significantly reduced illness-related absences. This initiative improved student health and school attendance through education and facility checks.

Area of Science:

Public Health
Pediatric Nursing
School Health Programs

Background:

Childhood illnesses contribute significantly to school absenteeism.
Effective hygiene practices, such as handwashing, are crucial for preventing disease transmission in schools.
Implementing targeted health interventions in elementary schools can yield measurable health benefits.

Purpose of the Study:

To develop and implement a comprehensive handwashing program for elementary school students.
To assess the impact of the handwashing program on student absenteeism due to illness.
To evaluate the effectiveness of school-based hygiene interventions.

Main Methods:

A school nurse developed and executed a multi-component handwashing program.
Program components included teacher surveys and handwashing facility inspections.

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Classroom presentations and follow-up activities were conducted.

Main Results:

Absenteeism records were analyzed for changes following program implementation.
A significant decrease in illness-related absenteeism was observed.
The program demonstrated a positive impact on student health outcomes.

Conclusions:

School-based handwashing programs are effective in reducing student illness and absenteeism.
Targeted hygiene education and facility improvements can enhance school health.
School nurses play a vital role in implementing and managing health programs.