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[Epidemiologic study of infectious diarrhea in infants]

P Spilinga1, F Milano, L Giargia

  • 1Laboratorio di Analisi Chimico-Cliniche e Microbiologiche, Malpighi di Chivasso, Torino.

Giornale Di Batteriologia, Virologia Ed Immunologia
|January 1, 1994
PubMed

Insights

This study investigated infectious diarrhea causes in children, focusing on bacterial, protozoan, and viral pathogens. Special attention was given to Clostridium difficile infections in hospitalized patients undergoing antibiotic treatment.

Area of Science:

  • Infectious Diseases
  • Microbiology
  • Epidemiology

Context:

  • Study conducted over 14 months at Infantile Hospital, Alessandria, and Malpighi Diagnostic Center, Chivasso, Turin.
  • Focus on infectious diarrhea in pediatric patients.
  • Investigated etiological agents including bacteria, protozoa, and viruses.

Purpose:

  • To analyze the epidemiological and microbiological characteristics of infectious diarrhea.
  • To assess the prevalence and role of Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea.
  • To understand risk factors for Clostridium difficile infections in hospitalized children.

Summary:

  • Reviewed 14 months of infectious diarrhea cases in pediatric settings.
  • Identified common bacterial, protozoan, and viral causes.
  • Highlighted the increased risk and significance of Clostridium difficile diarrhea in patients receiving antimicrobial therapy.

Impact:

  • Provides insights into pediatric infectious diarrhea patterns.
  • Emphasizes the importance of monitoring Clostridium difficile infections in hospitals.
  • Informs clinical practice and infection control strategies for diarrheal diseases in children.

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