Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Vein graft in stapes surgery

S A Kamal1

  • 1King Fahad National Guard Hospital, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

The American Journal of Otology
|March 1, 1996
PubMed
Summary

Vein grafting effectively seals the oval window during stapes surgery, preventing complications like hearing loss. This method offers acceptable hearing improvement and avoids serious adverse events in otosclerosis and related conditions.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Assessment of Antibacterial Efficacy of <i>Callistemon viminalis</i> (<i>Sol. ex Gaertn.</i>) <i>G. Don</i> against Some Isolates Obtained from Urinary Tract Infections.

Archives of Razi Institute·2022
Same author

Ectopic meningioma: a case report with a literature review.

European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery·2006
Same author

Harmonic scalpel tonsillectomy: a prospective study.

European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery·2005
Same author

Filariasis elimination in Egypt: impact of low microfilaraemics as sources of infection for mosquitoes.

Eastern Mediterranean health journal = La revue de sante de la Mediterranee orientale = al-Majallah al-sihhiyah li-sharq al-mutawassit·2005
Same author

Granular cell tumour of the larynx.

The Journal of laryngology and otology·1998
Same author

Surgery of tympanosclerosis.

The Journal of laryngology and otology·1998

Area of Science:

  • Otolaryngology
  • Neurosurgery
  • Surgical Innovation

Background:

  • Sealing the oval window during stapes surgery is critical to prevent complications such as perilymph fistula and sensorineural hearing loss.
  • Various grafting materials have been used historically, with some showing higher complication rates.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the efficacy and safety of vein grafting for sealing the oval window in stapes surgery.
  • To review existing literature on oval window grafting techniques.

Main Methods:

  • A series of 269 stapes surgeries were performed using vein grafts to seal the oval window opening.
  • A comprehensive review of world literature from the last 50 years regarding oval window grafting was conducted.

Main Results:

  • Vein grafting resulted in acceptable hearing improvement post-surgery.
  • No cases of total hearing loss or perilymphatic fistula were reported in the study cohort.
  • Absorbable gelatin sponge (Gelfoam) use is associated with more complications and is discouraged.

Conclusions:

  • Vein grafting is a safe and effective method for sealing the oval window during stapes surgery.
  • The oval window opening must be covered during stapes surgery to ensure optimal outcomes.
  • Alternative materials like temporalis fascia, fat, and perivenous tissue have also been utilized.

Related Experiment Videos