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Suicidal inpatients' experience of constant observation
1Illinois Masonic Medical Center, Chicago 60657, USA.
Psychiatric Services (Washington, D.C.)
|June 1, 1996
Summary
Constant observation for suicidal inpatients provided physical safety and restored hope. However, patients experienced distress due to lack of privacy and supportive interactions.
Area of Science:
- Psychiatry
- Nursing
- Patient Experience
Background:
- Constant observation is a common safety measure for suicidal inpatients.
- Understanding the patient's perspective on this intervention is crucial for improving care.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore suicidal inpatients' lived experiences of constant observation.
- To identify the benefits and drawbacks of constant observation from the patient's viewpoint.
Main Methods:
- Phenomenological analysis of interviews with 14 suicidal inpatients.
- Data collected through open-ended questions regarding constant observation experiences.
Main Results:
- Three major themes emerged: physical protection, restoration of hope, and distressing incidents.
- Patients found constant observation beneficial for physical safety and hope.
- Negative experiences included lack of privacy, absence of supportive interactions, and frequent staff changes.
Conclusions:
- Constant observation can be a valuable tool for ensuring patient safety and fostering hope.
- Addressing patient-reported adverse effects like lack of privacy and staff interaction is essential for optimizing the constant observation experience.