Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Peritoneal dialysis in liver disorders

R Selgas1, M A Bajo, C Jimenez

  • 1Servicio de Nefrologia, Hospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, Spain.

Peritoneal Dialysis International : Journal of the International Society for Peritoneal Dialysis
|January 1, 1996
PubMed
Summary

Peritoneal dialysis (PD) offers protection against hepatitis C transmission compared to hemodialysis (HD). CAPD is recommended for cirrhotic patients with ascites needing dialysis, showing improved ultrafiltration and hemodynamic tolerance.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Properties of Heavy Cosmic Nuclei Phosphorus, Chlorine, Argon, Potassium, and Calcium: Results from the Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer.

Physical review letters·2026
Same author

Subcortical recruitment dissociates isoflurane emergence from distinct wakeful states in mice.

bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology·2026
Same author

Post-endoscopy esophageal adenocarcinoma: Insights from a multicenter cohort in Colombia.

Revista de gastroenterologia de Mexico (English)·2026
Same author

International Consensus Meeting on Infection: Top 10 Evidence-Backed Recommendations and Insights.

The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume·2025
Same author

Breeding for thermotolerance in dairy cattle: Production versus fertility traits.

Journal of dairy science·2025
Same author

Climate resilience differs across dairy sheep populations in Europe.

Animal : an international journal of animal bioscience·2025

Area of Science:

  • Nephrology
  • Hepatology
  • Infectious Diseases

Background:

  • Liver disease often necessitates chronic dialysis, presenting unique challenges for end-stage renal disease patients.
  • Hepatitis B and C transmission risks differ between hemodialysis (HD) and peritoneal dialysis (PD) due to membrane properties.
  • Hepatitis C incidence is significantly lower in PD patients compared to HD patients.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the role of peritoneal dialysis (PD) in patients with liver disorders.
  • To examine the confluence of liver diseases and the need for chronic dialysis.
  • To compare the safety and efficacy of PD versus HD in liver disease patients.

Main Methods:

  • Review of existing literature and clinical experience with PD in liver disease patients.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Analysis of hepatitis virus transmission risks in HD and PD settings.
  • Evaluation of PD performance metrics including diffusion, ultrafiltration, and hemodynamic tolerance in cirrhotic patients.

    • Main Results:

    • PD membranes act as safe barriers against hepatitis C virus transmission, unlike HD.
    • Continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) is effective for cirrhotic patients with ascites, improving ultrafiltration and showing excellent hemodynamic tolerance.
    • Complications were primarily related to liver disease, with spontaneous bacterial peritonitis (SBP) being a significant concern.

    Conclusions:

    • CAPD is the treatment of choice for cirrhotic patients with ascites requiring chronic dialysis.
    • PD offers a safer alternative to HD regarding hepatitis C transmission.
    • Further collaboration between hepatologists and nephrologists is needed to optimize PD in liver disease patients.