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["Mercy lie" for the patient with cancer]
J P Chacon1, C M Kobata, S P Liberman
1Departamento de Cirurgia, Universidade Federal de São Paulo.
Revista Da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992)
|July 1, 1995
Summary
This study explores physician communication regarding cancer diagnoses. It surveyed doctors and patients to understand preferences for full disclosure of cancer information.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Medical Ethics
- Patient Communication
Background:
- The disclosure of cancer diagnoses presents complex ethical and communication challenges for physicians.
- Understanding patient and physician perspectives is crucial for effective cancer care communication.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate physician practices regarding frankness with cancer patients.
- To ascertain patient preferences for receiving their cancer diagnosis directly from their physician.
Main Methods:
- Phase 1 involved a survey of 79 physicians to assess their communication behaviors in various cancer-related situations.
- Phase 2 surveyed 118 adults regarding their desire for direct disclosure of a cancer diagnosis by their doctor.
Main Results:
- Physician communication strategies in response to cancer diagnoses were analyzed.
- Patient desire for direct communication of their cancer diagnosis was evaluated.
Conclusions:
- The study provides insights into the nuances of cancer diagnosis disclosure.
- Findings can inform medical training and patient-centered communication strategies in oncology.