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[Correlation between kidney deficiency syndrome and bone density]

S H Guo1, H C Li, C H Zou

  • 11st Affiliated Hospital, Huaxi University of Medicine, Chengdu.

Zhongguo Zhong Xi Yi Jie He Za Zhi Zhongguo Zhongxiyi Jiehe Zazhi = Chinese Journal of Integrated Traditional and Western Medicine
|November 1, 1995
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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Kidney Deficiency Syndrome (KDS) is linked to significantly lower bone density (BD). This study suggests specific BD thresholds can aid in diagnosing KDS, supporting traditional Chinese medicine principles.

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Area of Science:

  • Integrative Medicine
  • Bone Metabolism
  • Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM)

Background:

  • Kidney Deficiency Syndrome (KDS) is a concept in Traditional Chinese Medicine.
  • Bone density (BD) is a crucial indicator of skeletal health.
  • The relationship between KDS and BD requires further investigation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the association between Kidney Deficiency Syndrome (KDS) and bone density (BD).
  • To evaluate the diagnostic potential of bone density measurements for KDS.
  • To validate the TCM theory that the Kidney governs bone health.

Main Methods:

  • Bone density was measured in 2068 subjects aged 40-69 using a SPA-IIC monophoton bone densitometry device.
  • Subjects were categorized into KDS, non-KDS, Lung Deficiency, and Spleen Deficiency groups.
  • Statistical comparisons were made between groups, controlling for age and sex.

Main Results:

  • Bone density in KDS patients was significantly lower than in normal, non-KDS, Lung Deficiency, and Spleen Deficiency groups.
  • Established critical values for KDS diagnosis: male BD < 0.6 g/cm², female BD < 0.5 g/cm² (40-49 age group).
  • Clinical feedback indicated diagnostic coincident rates of 76% for males and 80% for females.

Conclusions:

  • Kidney Deficiency Syndrome is associated with reduced bone density.
  • The proposed critical bone density values serve as an objective index for KDS diagnosis, pending exclusion of other factors.
  • Findings support the TCM principle linking kidney health to bone integrity.