Psycho-neuro-cytokine/endocrine pathways in immunoregulation during pregnancy

D A Clark1, P C Arck, R Jalali

  • 1McMaster University, Department of Medicine, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.

Summary

Mammalian pregnancy failure, including spontaneous abortion, involves complex immunological and paraimmunological mechanisms. Understanding these factors is crucial for developing effective treatments and preventing pregnancy loss.

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