Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Equipments Used to Measure Body Temperature01:13

Equipments Used to Measure Body Temperature

Body temperature can be assessed using various devices and measured in Celsius or Fahrenheit.
Glass-bulb Thermometer:
Glass-bulb thermometers are hollow glass tubes with a bulb tip containing liquid such as ethanol or mercury. Historically, glass bulb mercury thermometers were the standard device to measure body temperature. Today, mercury thermometers are prohibited in many countries due to the hazardous effects of mercury and the risk of exposure if the glass bulb breaks. In general,...
Temperature Measurement Sites01:14

Temperature Measurement Sites

A thermometer measures body temperature. The common sites for measuring body temperature are the oral cavity, axillary region, temporal artery, and skin surface, such as the forehead, abdomen, and axilla. True core body temperature is assessed in the rectum, tympanic membrane, pulmonary artery, esophagus, and urinary bladder.
Oral: When assessing oral temperature, the thermometer tip should be placed under the tongue in the posterior sublingual pocket. It offers accurate readings and can be...
Assessing Body Temperature - Tympanic membrane01:14

Assessing Body Temperature - Tympanic membrane

Assessing tympanic membrane temperature involves using a tympanic membrane thermometer (TMT). Here is a step-by-step guide:
Step 1: Begin by practicing good hand hygiene to prevent the transmission of microorganisms.
Step 2: Turn on the thermometer and wait until the ready sign appears on the screen to ensure accurate measurement.
Step 3: Slide the probe cover in place to prevent cross-contamination.
Step 4: Instruct the patient to tilt their head to the side for comfort and check for cerumen...
Assessing Body Temperature - Rectal01:27

Assessing Body Temperature - Rectal

Rectal temperature measurement is considered the most precise method for assessing core body temperature and typically registers higher than oral temperature. For adults, the rectal thermometer should be inserted 1 to 1.5 inches into the rectum to obtain the most accurate reading.
Follow these steps for rectal temperature assessment:
Step 1: Perform hand hygiene and don clean gloves to prevent cross-infection.
Step 2: Position the patient in a side-lying position to better visualize the rectal...
Assessing Body Temperature - Axilla01:14

Assessing Body Temperature - Axilla

Procedural Guide for Assessing Axillary Body Temperature using a Digital Thermometer:
Step 1: Perform hand hygiene and put on clean gloves to maintain infection control and prevent cross-contamination.
Step 2: Prepare the patient by explaining the procedure to ensure understanding and cooperation. Ensure privacy, expose the axilla, and inform the patient that minimal movement is crucial for an accurate reading.
Step 3: Adjust the patient’s clothing to expose only the axilla. It minimizes...
Assessing Body Temperature - Temporal Artery01:19

Assessing Body Temperature - Temporal Artery

Here is a stepwise guide to assessing the body temperature at the temporal artery using a temporal artery thermometer
Step 1: Perform hand hygiene and don a fresh pair of gloves to prevent cross-infection and ensure patient safety.
Step 2: Explain the procedure to the patient to establish trust. Clear communication establishes trust with the patient, ensures they understand what to expect, promotes cooperation, and enhances comfort during the procedure.  
Step 3: Assess the patient's forehead...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Analysis of time taken to discuss new patients with head and neck cancer in multidisciplinary team meetings.

The British journal of oral & maxillofacial surgery·2013
Same author

Thrust production and wake structure of a batoid-inspired oscillating fin.

Journal of fluid mechanics·2009
Same author

A simple method for fume cupboard performance assessment.

The Annals of occupational hygiene·2000
Same author

Computational fluid dynamics as a method for assessing fume cupboard performance.

The Annals of occupational hygiene·2000
Same author

A method for determining the heat transfer and water vapour permeability of patient support systems.

Medical engineering & physics·2000
Same author

Standards for safety cabinets.

Nature·1997

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 24, 2026

The Use of Thermal Infra-Red Imaging to Detect Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness
08:51

The Use of Thermal Infra-Red Imaging to Detect Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness

Published on: January 22, 2012

Skin temperature during running--a study using infra-red colour thermography

R P Clark, B J Mullan, L G Pugh

    The Journal of Physiology
    |May 1, 1977
    PubMed
    Summary

    Infrared thermography effectively visualizes athlete skin temperature changes during exercise. This method reveals distinct temperature distributions over muscles compared to resting states, aiding in thermal performance analysis.

    More Related Videos

    Using a Combination of Indirect Calorimetry, Infrared Thermography, and Blood Glucose Levels to Measure Brown Adipose Tissue Thermogenesis in Humans
    04:54

    Using a Combination of Indirect Calorimetry, Infrared Thermography, and Blood Glucose Levels to Measure Brown Adipose Tissue Thermogenesis in Humans

    Published on: June 2, 2023

    Infrared Thermography for the Detection of Changes in Brown Adipose Tissue Activity
    08:16

    Infrared Thermography for the Detection of Changes in Brown Adipose Tissue Activity

    Published on: September 28, 2022

    Related Experiment Videos

    Last Updated: Jul 24, 2026

    The Use of Thermal Infra-Red Imaging to Detect Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness
    08:51

    The Use of Thermal Infra-Red Imaging to Detect Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness

    Published on: January 22, 2012

    Using a Combination of Indirect Calorimetry, Infrared Thermography, and Blood Glucose Levels to Measure Brown Adipose Tissue Thermogenesis in Humans
    04:54

    Using a Combination of Indirect Calorimetry, Infrared Thermography, and Blood Glucose Levels to Measure Brown Adipose Tissue Thermogenesis in Humans

    Published on: June 2, 2023

    Infrared Thermography for the Detection of Changes in Brown Adipose Tissue Activity
    08:16

    Infrared Thermography for the Detection of Changes in Brown Adipose Tissue Activity

    Published on: September 28, 2022

    Area of Science:

    • Sports Science
    • Physiology
    • Thermal Imaging

    Background:

    • Understanding athlete thermoregulation is crucial for performance and safety.
    • Traditional skin temperature measurement methods may lack spatial resolution.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To evaluate infrared color thermography for visualizing skin temperature distribution in athletes.
    • To compare thermography-derived skin temperatures with thermocouple measurements.

    Main Methods:

    • Infrared color thermography was used to record skin temperature distributions in athletes.
    • Measurements were taken in outdoor (20°C) and climatic chamber (11°C) environments during standing and running.
    • Thermography data was compared with skin temperatures obtained via a probe thermocouple.

    Main Results:

    • Running significantly altered skin temperature distribution, with higher temperatures over muscles.
    • Regional mean skin temperatures from thermography differed up to 4°C from thermocouple measurements.
    • Overall mean skin temperatures from both methods agreed within 1.5°C.

    Conclusions:

    • Infrared thermography provides valuable insights into dynamic skin temperature changes during exercise.
    • The technique highlights localized thermal responses in athletes, particularly over active muscles.
    • Thermography offers a complementary approach to traditional methods for assessing athlete thermoregulation.