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Related Experiment Videos

Physicians' knowledge of and response to patients' problems

M A Stewart, C W Buck

    Medical Care
    |July 1, 1977
    PubMed
    Summary

    Physician knowledge of patient social problems was low, and their responses to these issues were also poor. While knowledge and response were correlated, the association was weak, suggesting potential underestimation.

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    Area of Science:

    • Medical Practice
    • Patient Care
    • Health Outcomes

    Background:

    • Assessing physician understanding and reactions to patient issues is crucial for effective healthcare.
    • Chronic conditions and current complaints present multifaceted challenges for patients.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To evaluate physician knowledge and response across four problem categories: discomfort, worry, daily living disturbance, and social issues.
    • To determine the correlation between physician knowledge and response indicators.
    • To measure the association between physician knowledge and patient-reported outcomes.

    Main Methods:

    • A study involving five physicians and 299 patients with chronic conditions.
    • Utilized four indicators to assess knowledge and response related to patient problems.
    • Analyzed correlations and associations between physician knowledge and response scores.

    Main Results:

    • Physicians demonstrated high knowledge scores for discomfort, worry, and daily living disturbance, but low scores for social problems.
    • Physician response scores were high for discomfort but low for other problem types.
    • Statistically significant but low correlations were found between physician knowledge and response across all problem types.

    Conclusions:

    • Physician knowledge and response varied significantly across different patient problem domains, with notable deficits in addressing social issues.
    • The weak correlation between knowledge and response may be underestimated due to the study's limited three-month observation period.
    • Further research is needed to explore factors influencing physician response and improve patient care for complex psychosocial needs.

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