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Congenitally absent pulmonary veins--diagnostic pitfalls. Two case reports
P L Van der Merwe1, N N Kalis, R P Gie
1Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University of Stellenbosch and Tygerberg Hospital, W. Cape.
Summary
Congenital absence of pulmonary veins is rare and often missed. Consider this diagnosis in children with unexplained hemoptysis or recurrent respiratory infections for timely intervention.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Pediatric Pulmonology
- Radiology
Background:
- Congenital absence of pulmonary veins (CAPV) is a rare condition.
- Diagnosis is frequently delayed or missed, impacting patient outcomes.
- CAPV can present with non-specific symptoms like hemoptysis and recurrent respiratory infections.