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Updated: Aug 25, 2026

Assessment of Vascular Function in Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease
Published on: June 16, 2014
[Kidney involvement and arterial hypertension in middle-aged and elderly subjects]
Insights
This study found that elderly individuals in a boarding house frequently experience arterial hypertension and kidney dysfunction. These conditions are linked to aging processes and can lead to kidney failure (renoprival condition).
Area of Science:
- Gerontology
- Nephrology
- Cardiology
Context:
- Focuses on 125 elderly residents in a boarding house, with a mean age of 81.3 years.
- 90.6% of the boarding house population was examined.
- Investigates the health status of a specific elderly demographic.
Purpose:
- To examine the prevalence of arterial hypertension and kidney dysfunction in elderly individuals.
- To explore the relationship between hypertension, kidney involution, and renoprival condition.
- To understand the health challenges in a long-term care setting.
Summary:
- Arterial hypertension was prevalent in 61.6% of subjects.
- Kidney concentration function was impaired in all participants, with 50% showing elevated creatinine.
- Hyperuricemia was present in 18.5% of the examinees.
- The study highlights the connection between hypertension, kidney aging, and potential kidney failure.
Impact:
- Provides insights into the high incidence of hypertension and kidney issues in the elderly.
- Emphasizes the role of involutional kidney processes in renoprival condition development.
- Informs healthcare strategies for geriatric populations with cardiovascular and renal comorbidities.
Abstract:
The examination covered 125 elderly and senile subjects (106 females and 19 males) which made up 90.6% of those living in the boarding house. Their mean age was 81.3 years. Arterial hypertension was detected in 61.6% of the examinees. 18.5% of the examinees had hyperuricemia. Concentration function of the kidneys was affected in all the examinees. Half of them exhibited a moderate rise in the level of blood creatinine. The authors discuss the relationship between high prevalence of arterial hypertension, its tendency to crises and involutional processes in the kidneys in the onset and development of renoprival condition.
Related Concept Videos
Hypertension and Regulation of Blood Pressure
Pharmacokinetics in Geriatric Patients: Effect of Age on Drug Excretion
Hypertension I: Introduction
Hypertension II: Pathophysiology
Hypertension III: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnostic Studies
Chronic Kidney Disease III: Interprofessional Care

