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Published on: July 9, 2012
[Microbial resistance: what is to be done? Information from the panel of experts]
F B Mochales1, R B Castelló, J C Marqués
1Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Ministerio de Sanidad y Consumo.
Abstract:
This document represents the recommendations of a panel of Spanish experts on antibiotic use and resistance. In a Task Force, under the auspices of the Spanish Ministry of Health and Consumer Affairs that took place in 1994 in Madrid, the members were gravely concerned about the national increase in antibiotic resistance. They analysed the development, evolution and spread of antibiotic resistance among community-acquired human bacterial pathogens in Spain, its relation with antibiotic consumption, and they proposed future surveillance strategies for monitoring the patterns of antibiotic use and consumption. Success will require a collective action among the producers (pharmaceutical industry), prescribers (doctors, veterinarians), dispensers (pharmacists), and consumers (patients). Two similar documents have been recently published by the American Society of Microbiology and the World Health Organization showing the global concern about this topic.
Insights
Spanish experts are concerned about rising antibiotic resistance. They analyzed resistance patterns and proposed strategies for monitoring antibiotic use and consumption, emphasizing collective action.
Area of Science:
- Microbiology
- Public Health
- Epidemiology
Context:
- A 1994 Task Force convened by the Spanish Ministry of Health and Consumer Affairs addressed the escalating issue of antibiotic resistance in Spain.
- The panel expressed grave concern regarding the national increase in antibiotic resistance among human bacterial pathogens.
Purpose:
- To analyze the development, evolution, and spread of antibiotic resistance in Spain.
- To examine the relationship between antibiotic consumption and resistance patterns.
- To propose future surveillance strategies for monitoring antibiotic use and consumption.
Summary:
- The document outlines recommendations from Spanish experts on antibiotic use and resistance.
- Analysis focused on community-acquired bacterial pathogens, their resistance trends, and links to antibiotic consumption.
- Proposed strategies emphasize collective action involving pharmaceutical industry, prescribers, dispensers, and consumers.
Impact:
- Highlights global concern, referencing similar publications by the American Society of Microbiology and the World Health Organization.
- Aims to inform and guide future actions to combat antibiotic resistance.
- Stresses the need for a multi-stakeholder approach to effectively manage antibiotic resistance.
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